The United States is grappling with many of the same questions that challenged its Founders, particularly regarding the defense of freedom of navigation through vital international waterways. Today, the Strait of Hormuz is at stake, and the Islamic Republic of Iran poses a threat, similar to the Barbary pirates in the Mediterranean during the Founders’ time.
Historical Context
In the late 18th century, the US paid monetary tribute to Barbary to avoid attacks on American merchant ships. However, Thomas Jefferson preferred to raise a navy to fight the pirates rather than paying them off. This debate between Jefferson and John Adams ultimately led to the construction of six frigates designed to fight close to Barbary’s shallow shores, resulting in America’s first foreign and longest war, which lasted until 1815.
The Founders’ experience with the Barbary pirates serves as a reminder of the importance of defending American interests and freedom of navigation. The US must consider how to address the current threats to the Strait of Hormuz and the implications for national security and the economy.
Original reporting: Fox News (HLL/CB) — read the source article.
