A recent study published in the Journal of the Alzheimer’s Association has shed light on the prevalence of frontotemporal dementia (FTD) in the South Texas Hispanic population. The study, conducted by researchers at UT Health San Antonio, found that Hispanic patients with FTD often go undiagnosed for longer periods and present with more advanced disease at the time of diagnosis.
Understanding FTD
FTD is a rare neurodegenerative disease that affects the frontal and temporal lobes of the brain. It is less understood compared to more common forms of dementia, such as Alzheimer’s disease. According to A. Campbell Sullivan, a neuropsychologist at the Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer’s and Neurodegenerative Diseases at UT Health San Antonio, FTD is often misdiagnosed or underdiagnosed due to its unusual symptoms.
The study included a local sample of 17 Hispanic and 22 non-Hispanic white patients, who were then compared to a national dataset. The main goal of the study was to dispel a misconception in the research community that FTD is not present in the Hispanic population. Sullivan said that the study’s findings highlight the need for increased awareness and education about FTD in the Hispanic community.
A Personal Story
For George Becerra, a 30-year U.S. Coast Guard veteran, the diagnosis of FTD came after over a decade of undiagnosed symptoms. Becerra’s wife, Tammy, noticed subtle changes in his temperament and cognition, which were initially attributed to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and a brain deficiency. However, as the symptoms progressed, the Becerras sought a second opinion, and George was finally diagnosed with FTD in 2024.
The Becerras’ story highlights the importance of early detection and diagnosis of FTD. George’s condition has progressed since his diagnosis, and he is now on a mood stabilizer and antidepressant. The family is also participating in research trials to help scientists understand the disease and develop effective treatments.
Original reporting: San Antonio Report — read the source article.