Mount Vernon, the historic estate of George Washington, is located in Fairfax County, Virginia, about 15 miles south of Washington, D.C. The estate, which served as Washington’s home from 1754 until his death in 1799, offers tours that focus on the women of Mount Vernon and the history of the enslaved people who lived and worked there.

Enslaved Community at Mount Vernon

Records show that there were 557 enslaved people at Mount Vernon, with some belonging directly to George Washington and others belonging to his wife, Martha Washington, who inherited them from her first husband. The enslaved workforce played a crucial role in Washington’s success, with their labor making the rest of his life easier.

Living conditions for the enslaved population varied based on their specific jobs. Those who worked as cooks lived closer to the main house, while field hands lived in quarters located near the distant agricultural fields. Families were largely kept apart during the week, with children staying with their mothers and families only gathering late Saturday nights and on Sundays.

Preserving Historical Narratives

The Mount Vernon Ladies Association, which purchased the estate from Washington’s descendants in 1858, continues to preserve these historical narratives. The association established a burial ground to honor the enslaved individuals buried on the property in 1983, and staff and visitors hold a memorial service at the site every day.

Local families still trace their lineage back to the estate, including the descendants of the Quandra family, who continue to live in the local area today. Other individuals remembered at the estate include George, a man Washington likely inherited from his mother and later freed through his will, and William Lee, who served as Washington’s personal valet for over 20 years.

Original reporting: KTBS 3 (Shreveport) — read the source article.