Maryland’s 2025 Annual Wildfire Report reveals a significant increase in the damage caused by wildfires, with over 8,167 acres burned across the state. This marks more than double the average acreage burned over the past five years, despite the number of wildfires remaining relatively stable compared to 2024.

Wildfire Causes and Conditions

The Maryland Forest Service identified burning debris as the most common cause of wildfires. However, arson, exacerbated by dry conditions, accounted for the largest portion of the acreage burned in 2025. Although the number of arson-related fires decreased, the impact was more severe due to the dry climate.

Chris Robertson, the state fire supervisor, noted that the increase in burned acreage was largely due to several large marsh fires on the eastern shore. Additionally, the state has seen a rise in the number of prescribed burns, which are controlled fires used to manage flammable debris and reduce the risk of larger wildfires.

Climate Factors

Maryland experienced a notably warm and dry winter, followed by an exceptionally warm 12-month period. March 2025 was particularly warm, contributing to the increased fire activity. Despite recent rainfall in the Baltimore region, a drought warning was issued for much of the state last week.

Preventive Measures

The Maryland Forest Service encourages residents to adopt “Firewise Living” practices to help prevent future wildfires. These include using fire-resistant building materials and removing flammable materials from around homes, such as clearing debris from roofs, yards, and gutters. The Forest Service also plans to expand its use of prescribed burns to manage wildfire risks effectively.

The full report on Maryland’s wildfire activity and prevention strategies can be accessed through the Maryland Forest Service.

Original reporting: Baltimore Fishbowl — read the source article.