Kentucky has implemented a new law that mandates a special election to fill a U.S. Senate vacancy. This change, which became effective in April 2024, ensures that voters have the power to decide who will fill the vacant seat.

Background of the Law

Prior to 2024, the governor of Kentucky could appoint a temporary U.S. senator from a list provided by the departing senator’s political party. However, with the passage of House Bill 622, sponsored by state Rep. Steven Rudy and co-sponsored by former state Rep. Kevin Bratcher, the process has been altered to give voters more control.

According to the new law, if a U.S. Senate seat becomes vacant, the governor must call a special election. There will be no temporary appointment, and Kentucky will have only one sitting U.S. senator until the election takes place.

If the vacancy occurs within 56 days of an election and there is not enough time to hold a special election, the seat will remain vacant until the next regular election. The cutoff date for a special election would be September 8, given the next election is on November 3.

Implications of the Law

This change puts the decision in the hands of voters, rather than the governor. Bratcher expressed his hope that the law will never need to be utilized, stating, ‘This hasn’t happened before, and hopefully it’ll never happen.’

Kentucky is one of only five states that require a special election to fill a Senate vacancy, demonstrating the state’s commitment to giving voters a voice in the decision-making process.

Original reporting: WLWT Cincinnati — read the source article.