Santa Teresa, N.M. – The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) announced the reopening of the Santa Teresa Livestock Crossing early this morning, signaling a return to normal trade for ranchers on both sides of the border. USDA Under Secretary Dudley Hoskins visited the site as the gates swung open, welcoming the first wave of animals after a closure that lasted nearly 18 months.
Why the crossing was shut
In early 2025, U.S. and Mexican authorities detected cases of the New World screwworm near the border. The parasitic insect lays its eggs on open wounds of livestock, and the hatching maggots can quickly destroy flesh, threatening the health of cattle, sheep and other animals. To prevent a wider outbreak, officials closed the Santa Teresa crossing, halting the movement of livestock while eradication efforts were underway.
Reopening details
Today, about 400 head of livestock—cattle, goats and sheep—crossed the border as the gates reopened. The USDA says the crossing now meets all health‑inspection standards, and both U.S. and Mexican veterinary officials are monitoring the flow of animals to ensure the screwworm does not return.
Economic impact
The Santa Teresa Livestock Crossing is a vital conduit for the regional agricultural economy. On average, roughly half a million head of cattle move through the port each year, generating between $1.2 billion and $1.4 billion in trade annually. Ranchers in southern New Mexico and northern Chihuahua rely on the crossing to get their herds to market quickly and efficiently.
What this means for local families
For many farming families, the reopening restores a critical source of income and stability. The ability to move livestock without lengthy delays reduces feed costs, minimizes stress on the animals, and helps keep meat and dairy prices stable for consumers. The USDA’s swift action reflects a commitment to protecting both the agricultural sector and the families who depend on it.
Looking ahead
USDA officials plan to continue joint inspections with Mexican counterparts to keep the crossing safe. They also intend to increase outreach to ranchers, offering guidance on how to spot early signs of screwworm infestation and how to report any suspicious cases.
Under Secretary Hoskins emphasized that the agency remains vigilant: “Our priority is to safeguard the health of our nation’s livestock while supporting the hardworking families who raise them. Reopening this crossing is a positive step forward for both the economy and public health.”
Local leaders have welcomed the news, noting that the crossing’s operation supports not only large ranches but also smaller family farms that form the backbone of the community. With the gates open, Santa Teresa is poised to resume its role as a key gateway for cross‑border agriculture.
Original reporting: El Paso News (HLL/CB) — read the source article.
