As a urologist, Dr. Jamin Brahmbhatt has seen an increase in men asking about their testosterone levels. However, he notes that a single number is not the only factor to consider when evaluating hormone health.

What is Testosterone?

Testosterone is the primary hormone driving male growth and development, produced by the testicles in response to signals from the brain. Levels of this hormone fluctuate constantly, peaking in the morning and decreasing by the afternoon. Factors such as sleep, weight, workouts, and stress can influence testosterone production.

American Urological Association guidelines recommend testing men who have symptoms, rather than screening everyone. Dr. Brahmbhatt hopes that guidelines will eventually allow for more leeway to check testosterone levels, but for now, the standard of care is to test only those with symptoms.

Treatment and Risks

Treatment for low testosterone typically involves taking testosterone through a gel, patch, or injection. However, this treatment can shut down the body’s own production, affecting fertility. Raising testosterone levels can also carry risks, such as thicker blood, higher blood pressure, and sleep apnea.

Dr. Brahmbhatt emphasizes that not every low testosterone number requires treatment, and not every man who raises his testosterone levels will see the expected results. He encourages men to have open and honest conversations with their doctors about their hormone health.

Original reporting: El Paso News (HLL/CB) — read the source article.