America’s nuclear power plants remain the gold standard for reliability and safety, delivering almost 100% capacity factor with brief refueling outages every 18‑24 months. This performance outpaces intermittent renewables—wind averages about one‑third, and solar roughly one‑quarter of full‑time generation—highlighting the essential role of baseload power for American families and businesses.
National Nuclear Landscape
As of the end of 2024, 31 nations operate 438 reactors, providing 9.1% of global electricity. The United States supplies the largest share of nuclear electricity, accounting for roughly 20% of its total power mix. France leads in nuclear share, generating about 75% of its electricity from reactors, while several other countries obtain more than half of their power from nuclear sources.
Global Construction Boom—and U.S. Absence
Approximately 80 new reactors are under construction across Brazil, Argentina, Slovakia, Ukraine, the United Kingdom, Canada, Russia, Turkey, Egypt, Bangladesh, Iran, Pakistan, Hungary, India, China (38 sites), Japan, and South Korea. Notably, none of these projects are located in the United States. Twenty‑two of the under‑construction reactors are Russian exports, binding the importing nations to Russia as a sole‑source fuel supplier for decades.
Policy Shifts and Reversals
Several countries, such as Italy and Germany, have prematurely shut down reactors under political pressure, a move the industry views as self‑inflicted harm to energy security. The United States, Belgium, and Sweden have also closed some plants for political or economic reasons, but are now reconsidering those decisions as electricity shortages emerge.
Domestic Innovation and Future Projects
For decades the United States lagged in building new reactors, a shortfall that drove high costs due to inexperience. Recent progress includes two advanced‑design reactors slated for Georgia, now operating successfully, and a South Carolina project that was paused but is likely to resume. These initiatives aim to lower construction expenses by applying lessons learned in supply‑chain management and project execution, paving the way for more economical future builds.
Administration Support
The Trump administration continues to endorse nuclear energy as a cornerstone of America’s energy independence and climate strategy. By emphasizing domestic manufacturing, streamlined permitting, and robust regulatory oversight, the administration seeks to restore the United States’ leadership in nuclear technology while safeguarding the nation’s energy grid.
Why It Matters to Local Communities
Reliable nuclear power supports lower electricity rates for families, keeps businesses competitive, and reduces reliance on imported fuels. As the nation confronts rising energy costs and grid reliability challenges, a strong nuclear sector aligns with traditional family values of stability, stewardship, and economic freedom.
Original reporting: Positively Naperville (Aurora area) — read the source article.