Pennsylvania health officials announced Wednesday that an unvaccinated resident of Lancaster County has died after testing positive for measles, marking the fifth measles‑related death in the Commonwealth since August.
Recent fatalities and case count
The deceased individual’s exact date of death was not disclosed by the Pennsylvania Department of Health. The earlier deaths in the outbreak included two infants in Lancaster County, an 18‑year‑old from Mifflin County, and a 40‑year‑old woman in Jefferson County, the latter two occurring in mid‑September.
Statewide, officials have confirmed 943 measles cases across 39 counties, making this the largest outbreak of the highly contagious virus in the United States this year. Approximately 176 patients have required hospitalization, and at least six newborns have been diagnosed with congenital measles.
National context
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has recorded only two measles‑related deaths nationwide so far in 2026, though it has not identified the states where those deaths occurred. The agency reports a total of 3,569 confirmed measles infections across the country this year.
“We are deeply saddened to hear of another death in Pennsylvania,” said Emily Hilliard, spokesperson for the Department of Health and Human Services. She added that Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. and CDC Director Dr. Erica Schwartz continue to recommend the MMR vaccine as the most effective way to prevent measles infection.
Vaccination guidance
Public‑health officials stress that the measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine remains the best protection against the disease. The vaccine is routinely administered in two doses, the first at 12‑15 months of age and the second at 4‑6 years. Unvaccinated individuals, particularly infants and those with compromised immune systems, are at greatest risk of severe complications, including hospitalization, pneumonia, encephalitis, and death.
Local health departments are working with schools, childcare centers, and community organizations to increase vaccine coverage. They encourage residents who are unsure of their vaccination status to contact their health‑care provider or the state health department for guidance.
What families can do
Families are urged to verify that their children have received the full MMR series and to keep immunization records up to date. For those who have missed the recommended schedule, catch‑up vaccination is available without penalty.
In addition to vaccination, health officials recommend standard infection‑prevention measures: frequent hand washing, avoiding close contact with sick individuals, and staying home when ill.
Looking ahead
The Pennsylvania Department of Health continues to monitor the outbreak closely, conducting contact tracing and offering testing to anyone who may have been exposed. While the number of new cases has fluctuated, officials remain hopeful that increased vaccination rates will curb the spread and prevent further fatalities.
Original reporting: Richardson, TX News (HLL/CB) — read the source article.