Oregon Attorney General Dan Rayfield announced Wednesday that his office is heading a coalition of 22 states and the District of Columbia in a lawsuit against the Trump administration. The suit targets a federal rule issued by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) that would prohibit the use of Medicaid and Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP) funds for pediatric gender treatments for low‑income youth.
Federal rule limits coverage for minors
The rule, finalized in early September 2026, bars reimbursement for gender‑affirming care for Medicaid patients under age 18 and CHIP patients under age 19. HHS originally proposed the restriction in December 2025, receiving more than 30,000 public comments—over 90 % of which opposed the change. Despite the overwhelming feedback, the agency moved forward with the policy.
States claim federal overreach
Rayfield and his fellow attorneys general argue that Medicaid and CHIP were created in the 1960s with the explicit authority given to each state to decide which medical services are covered, within the limits set by Congress. By imposing a nationwide ban on pediatric gender treatments without congressional approval, the federal government is, they say, usurping state authority and interfering with families’ private medical decisions.
“Freedom means very little if the government can reach into your family’s private decisions and take it away,” Rayfield said. “Our office will continue to do everything we can to defend the right to keep these medical choices between patients, families and their doctors.”
Legal precedent favors the challengers
The lawsuit follows two earlier victories for the coalition. In March 2026, a federal court blocked HHS from cutting Medicare and Medicaid funding to hospitals that provide pediatric gender treatments. In August 2026, another court struck down a rule that removed such care from the essential health benefits list under the Affordable Care Act.
Joining Oregon in the filing are attorneys general from California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Hawaii, Illinois, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Nevada, New Jersey, New York, Rhode Island, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, Wisconsin, as well as the District of Columbia’s attorney general and Pennsylvania Governor Josh Shapiro.
Impact on families and state programs
The coalition points out that while the rule would strip funding for low‑income transgender adolescents, the federal government continues to reimburse the same treatments for other youth through separate programs. Oregon already protects pediatric gender treatments under state law, and the lawsuit seeks to preserve that protection nationwide.
The rule is slated to take effect on October 13, 2026, giving families and state health programs only a short window to respond.
What’s at stake for Oregon and the nation
For Oregon, the case underscores a broader commitment to parental‑rights and state autonomy in health‑care decisions. For the nation, it highlights a growing clash between the Trump administration’s effort to limit federal spending on certain medical services and states that view those services as essential health care for vulnerable children.
As the litigation moves forward, the coalition says it will continue to push back against any federal actions that encroach on state authority or restrict families’ ability to make medical choices without government interference.
Original reporting: KTVZ (Central Oregon) — read the source article.