The family of Tierra Walker, a 37‑year‑old pregnant woman from San Antonio who died in December 2024, filed a civil lawsuit in Bexar County this week. The suit names Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton, Texas Medical Board executive director Stephen Brint Carlton, the University of Texas Health Science Center in San Antonio, and the physicians who treated Walker.
Allegations against the state
The complaint argues that the state’s “merciless blanket prohibition on abortion” forced doctors to deny Walker an abortion despite her worsening preeclampsia, a serious pregnancy complication that can cause high blood pressure and death. Walker reportedly experienced seizures, blood clots and multiple hypertensive crises during her four‑month pregnancy. According to the lawsuit, she asked for an abortion but was told “your baby is fine,” and ultimately died.
Legal context
Texas’s original abortion ban, enacted in 2021, prohibited termination once a fetal heartbeat could be detected. After the 2022 overturning of Roe v. Wade, the state’s trigger law allowed abortions only in narrow circumstances to save the pregnant patient’s life. The lawsuit cites a 2024 Texas Supreme Court opinion that permits abortions when the mother’s life is threatened, but claims the ban’s implementation created barriers to life‑saving care.
State response and recent legislation
Months after Walker’s death, the Texas Legislature passed Senate Bill 31, which clarifies that doctors need not wait for an “imminent” medical crisis to intervene and limits criminal liability to cases where the state can prove no reasonable physician would have acted similarly. The bill also requires the Texas Medical Board to develop training for providers, a rule finalized in early 2026. Walker’s attorney, Molly Duane, said SB 31 would not have prevented her client’s death.
Broader concerns
Amplify Legal, the legal arm of the advocacy group Abortion in America, filed the suit on behalf of the Walker family. The complaint notes that Texas’s Torts Claims Act limits malpractice liability for public hospitals, creating an “unreasonable barrier” for families seeking redress. The family, which includes a teenage son, Walker’s husband and an aunt, hopes the case will hold officials accountable.
Health disparities
The lawsuit also highlights that Black women in Texas face a pregnancy‑related death rate more than 2.5 times higher than that of white or Hispanic women, underscoring longstanding health inequities.
The Texas Attorney General’s office did not immediately comment on the filing. Spokespeople for UT Health San Antonio and the Texas Medical Board declined to respond.
Original reporting: Alexandria, VA News – WTOP News — read the source article.