A parasitic infection known as cyclosporiasis is causing ‘explosive’ stomach illness across the United States, with over 1,000 cases reported in Michigan and over 500 in Ohio.
Outbreak Details
The outbreak, which is the largest in Michigan’s history, has resulted in at least 40 hospitalizations in the state. The source of the infections has not been identified, and no deaths have been reported.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has identified an uptick in infections in mid-June, with illnesses now reported in dozens of states, including Texas, where at least 48 cases have been reported.
The hallmark symptom of a cyclospora infection is watery, often ‘explosive’ diarrhea that can last for weeks or even months if left untreated. Other symptoms include severe abdominal cramping, bloating, nausea, fatigue, and significant weight loss.
Investigation and Prevention
The CDC, alongside the Food and Drug Administration and state health officials, is actively investigating several multistate clusters, but they have yet to find a cause behind the spread. Past infections have reportedly been linked to consuming contaminated fruits or vegetables, or being exposed to contaminated irrigation water.
Fresh produce should be washed thoroughly before being eaten, although this may not eliminate the risk of infection. Michigan officials recommend purchasing salad mixes or whole heads of lettuce instead of pre-washed, bagged lettuce, and removing two to three leaves from the outer layer of the lettuce head before washing.
Original reporting: Fox News (HLL/CB) — read the source article.