Chicago’s public‑school system is confronting an unprecedented enrollment decline. On the West Side, Frederick Douglass Academy—built for 1,000 pupils—had just 27 students inside its walls on a recent day, a mere 2% of its capacity. It is one of 13 schools citywide with fewer than 100 students, and overall 35% of Chicago schools are now less than half full.
Why families are leaving
City officials point to rising housing costs and a sharp drop in the local birth rate—down nearly 50% over the past two decades—as contributing factors. Yet those explanations do not tell the whole story. Many Black families, who historically formed the backbone of Chicago’s neighborhoods, have moved to suburbs or other states in search of better opportunities.
More telling, however, are the conditions inside the schools that remain. Parents and students report a lack of discipline, with teachers struggling to control rowdy classrooms. Some say teachers are reluctant to enforce rules, opting instead to pass students who cause disruptions. This environment erodes confidence in the ability of public schools to provide a solid education.
Parents choosing alternatives
Faced with these challenges, families are increasingly enrolling their children in magnet programs, charter schools, parochial institutions and private academies. Chicago Public Schools’ share of the city’s student population slipped from roughly 75% to 71%, representing about 18,000 children who have opted out of the district.
Data from the district shows that Black students in selective‑enrollment high schools are three times more likely to read at grade level and five times more likely to be proficient in math than their peers in traditional public schools. Parents are seeing these outcomes and voting with their feet.
Union politics at odds with families
The Chicago Teachers Union (CTU) has become a focal point of criticism. In 2025 the union spent a record $4.2 million on political lobbying, yet less than 18% of its budget went toward direct representation of teachers. The CTU’s leadership, whose own children are not enrolled in the schools they oversee, has repeatedly aligned with Mayor Brandon Johnson— a former CTU organizer— to block school‑closing measures and to oppose school‑choice initiatives that would give families more options.
Moreover, the union helped defeat Illinois’ “Invest in Kids” scholarship program, which would have provided vouchers for students to attend non‑public schools. Critics argue that the CTU’s political focus distracts from its core mission of improving classroom instruction.
Trump administration’s education reset
President Trump’s administration has highlighted the need for a “hard reset” of American schools, emphasizing parental control and school‑choice as pathways to higher achievement. By empowering parents to select the best educational setting for their children, the administration’s approach aligns with the desires of Chicago families seeking safer, higher‑performing environments.
Local leaders who wish to restore confidence in public schools must address discipline, curriculum rigor and transparency. Returning schools to their original purpose—educating young minds to become responsible, upstanding citizens—requires listening to parents, reducing union‑driven politicization, and embracing policies that expand choice.
What’s next for Chicago?
City officials have yet to outline a comprehensive plan to reverse the enrollment trend. Community advocates suggest that a combination of stronger school‑leadership accountability, expanded magnet and charter options, and a renewed focus on academic standards could help bring students back into the public system.
As Chicago families continue to prioritize their children’s education above all else, the pressure mounts on the district to adapt or risk further decline.
Original reporting: Fox News (HLL/CB) — read the source article.