Hundreds of Burundian refugees and asylum seekers lined up outside the Burundian embassy in Nairobi on Monday, clutching suitcases and personal belongings, after President William Ruto announced a crackdown on small‑scale businesses operated by foreign nationals.
Ruto’s order targets undocumented traders
Ruto, speaking after a meeting with Kenyan traders protesting recent tax reforms, instructed authorities to close down all foreign‑run micro‑enterprises that lack proper work permits, with the directive taking effect on Monday. Kenya’s trade ministry confirmed the order applies specifically to foreigners operating without the required permits.
While no visible enforcement actions were reported in Nairobi on Monday, several Burundians outside the embassy said they have received threats from neighbours since the president’s remarks.
Burundians seek a way home
“There are so many people who have come here and we don’t know when we will get any help. I am not going home by choice. I have been forced to go,” said 62‑year‑old Peter Nakumujango, who has been living in Kenya for years.
Another young man, 18‑year‑old Munezero Farnke, said, “They should give us at least a week to plan and go back to Burundi or help us cross the border. I have lived here for three years without even an ID and was planning to return next year.”
Impact on the refugee community
The United Nations refugee agency estimates there are about 16,000 Burundian refugees and asylum seekers in Kenya, many of whom earn a living through informal trade—selling coffee, used clothing, and other goods in Nairobi’s markets.
Critics of Ruto argue the move scapegoats foreign traders for Kenya’s economic challenges ahead of the 2027 presidential election, where the president is expected to seek a second term. Activist Hanifa Adan wrote in the Daily Nation, “When a state runs out of answers for a collapsing economy, it invariably goes looking for an enemy.”
Business response
Earlier this month, Ruto ordered India’s Tata Chemicals to cease operations in Kenya, claiming the company had not benefited the country. Tata Chemicals responded that it respects the Kenyan government’s authority and remains committed to constructive engagement.
Burundi’s ambassador to Kenya was not immediately available for comment.
Original reporting: Appleton, WI News Feed (HLL/CB) — read the source article.
