Global bond markets stumbled on Wednesday, positioning September to become the most challenging month in years. A combination of weakening sovereign finances, a flood of new issuances and rising inflation—exacerbated by the ongoing US‑Israeli conflict with Iran—has kept yields climbing.
Bond yields climb to multi‑decade highs
Benchmark 10‑year U.S. Treasury yields hovered near their highest level since 2007, reaching 5.2383% in Asian trading. Analysts expect the yield to rise by nearly 50 basis points this month, the largest increase in roughly two years. The 2‑year Treasury yield slipped slightly to 4.8889% after New York Federal Reserve President John Williams cautioned against premature policy tightening, though it remains over 50 basis points higher than a month ago.
“This is becoming much bigger than another repricing of the next few central bank meetings,” said Charu Chanana, chief investment strategist at Saxo. “We are moving toward a structurally higher‑yield regime, and the hurdle for yields to return to the ultra‑low levels seen after the Global Financial Crisis looks much higher.”
Equities hold steady despite higher yields
Even as borrowing costs rise, equity markets have shown notable resilience. MSCI’s broadest index of Asia‑Pacific shares excluding Japan rose 0.2% in early trading and is on track for a modest monthly decline of just over 1%, far better than many feared.
Japan’s Nikkei gained 0.9% and is set to close the month roughly unchanged, while South Korea’s Kospi points toward a 1.4% monthly gain. In the United States, Nasdaq futures edged up 0.13% and S&P 500 futures added 0.16%. European benchmarks—EUROSTOXX 50, DAX and FTSE futures—also posted gains of 0.4% to 0.5%.
“What was surprising to us was the sanguine reaction of the equity market where the growth in nominal GDP was driving earnings optimism,” noted Mohammed Apabhai, head of Asia‑Pacific trading strategy at Citi. He added that investors are closely watching how high yields might affect capital spending by large technology firms.
Currency and commodity markets react
The U.S. dollar continued its monthly advance, up about 2% as higher Treasury yields supported its strength. The euro traded near a 16‑month low at $1.1336, while sterling slipped 0.03% to $1.3227. The Japanese yen steadied at 157.03 per dollar, with a modest monthly gain of 1.7% as authorities consider coordinated intervention.
Oil prices rose, with Brent crude up 0.56% to $103.16 a barrel and U.S. crude up 0.11% to $89.49, reflecting concerns over prolonged supply disruptions from the Middle East conflict. Spot gold fell 0.2% to $4,171.93 an ounce.
Outlook
While higher risk‑free rates increase refinancing costs for companies, the current market dynamics suggest that earnings strength and continued enthusiasm for artificial intelligence are helping to offset the pressure on equities. Investors will be watching central bank communications closely, especially for any signals that could further influence the yield curve.
Original reporting: Appleton, WI News Feed (HLL/CB) — read the source article.