When planning for retirement, it’s essential to understand the rules and limits of individual retirement accounts (IRAs). There are two main types of IRAs: traditional and Roth. Each has specific contribution limits, income limits, and tax rules. The government sets limits on the amount you can contribute each year to IRAs, and these limits can change annually due to inflation and new legislation.
Traditional vs. Roth IRAs
A traditional IRA allows your money to grow tax-deferred, meaning you pay taxes on the withdrawals during retirement. In contrast, a Roth IRA is funded with after-tax dollars, allowing the money to grow tax-free. Generally, you might choose a traditional IRA if you expect to be in a lower tax bracket during retirement. On the other hand, a Roth IRA might be more suitable if you anticipate being in a higher tax bracket during retirement.
It’s also worth considering contributing to both types of IRAs if possible, as this can provide tax diversification in retirement. However, the total combined contributions to both traditional and Roth IRAs cannot exceed the annual limit.
Contribution Limits for 2026
The 2026 IRA contribution limit is $7,500, or $8,600 if you’re age 50 or older. This cap applies across all your IRAs combined and must be met by April 15, 2026. Income limits may affect your eligibility for Roth contributions or traditional IRA deductions. Exceeding the contribution limit can result in a 6% annual penalty on the overcontribution.
To maximize your retirement savings, consider the following strategies: contribute early in the year to allow your money to compound, diversify your tax advantages by having both traditional and Roth IRAs, review and adjust your contributions annually to ensure they align with your financial goals, and stay informed about the contribution limits to avoid penalties.
Original reporting: KRDO (Colorado Springs metro) — read the source article.