Salem, Ore. – The Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife (ODFW) is alerting residents of the Willamette Valley to a growing number of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) cases among migrating geese and ducks. The department says the virus is most commonly affecting the cackling goose, a smaller subspecies of the Canada goose.

What residents need to know

ODFW recommends that anyone who encounters sick or dead birds keep a safe distance. Do not attempt to capture or handle the birds, and keep pets away from them. If a bird must be moved, wear disposable gloves and a mask, place the carcass in a double‑bagged container, and dispose of it in the trash.

Large groups of dead birds should be reported immediately by calling 866‑968‑2600 or emailing [email protected]. Owners of domestic poultry such as chickens or turkeys should report sick or dead birds to the Oregon Department of Agriculture at 503‑986‑4711.

Symptoms and timeline

Birds infected with HPAI typically show signs such as lethargy, loss of appetite, respiratory distress, and swelling around the head and neck. The disease progresses quickly, with most infected birds dying within 72 hours of showing symptoms.

Human risk remains low

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) notes that the risk of HPAI to people is low. However, the virus can spread rapidly among bird populations and may affect other wildlife. People who handle infected birds should wash hands thoroughly with soap and water after any contact, even when gloves are used.

Why the increase matters

Wildlife officials stress that early detection and swift reporting are essential to contain the outbreak and protect both wildlife and domestic poultry. The Willamette Valley serves as a major stopover for migratory waterfowl, making it a focal point for monitoring the spread of the virus.

ODFW continues to work with federal partners, including the U.S. Department of Agriculture, to monitor the situation and provide guidance to hunters, farmers, and the general public. Residents are encouraged to stay informed through the department’s website and local news outlets.

How to stay safe

• Observe birds from a distance; do not feed or approach sick or dead birds.
• Wear disposable gloves and a mask if you must handle a bird.
• Double‑bag carcasses before disposal.
• Report dead bird clusters promptly.
• Wash hands thoroughly after any potential exposure.

By following these precautions, Oregon residents can help limit the spread of HPAI while protecting their families, pets, and local wildlife.

Original reporting: KPTV FOX 12 Portland (news) — read the source article.